Isingeniso

Ezinjinini zezimoto, umfutho kawoyela udlala indima ebalulekile.Umfutho kawoyelaibhekisela ekucindezelweni okukhiqizwa uwoyela ojikelezayo ngaphakathi kwenjini. Igcoba ngokuphumelelayo izingxenye zenjini, inciphisa ukungqubuzana nokuguga, futhi isiza ukupholisa injini, ivimbele ukushisa ngokweqile. Ingcindezi kawoyela efanele iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene futhi inwebe ukuphila kwayo.

Umthelela wengcindezi kawoyela ekusebenzeni kwenjini nokuphila isikhathi eside awunakunakwa. Uma umfutho kawoyela uphansi kakhulu, izingxenye zenjini ngeke zithole ukugcotshwa okwanele, okuholela ekwandeni kokungqubuzana, ukuguga okusheshayo, kanye nokwehluleka okukhulu kwemishini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umfutho kawoyela ophakeme ngokweqile ungabangela ukuba izigxivizo zikawoyela ziphuke, okubangele ukuvuza kukawoyela kanye nokulimala kwenjini. Ngakho, ukulondoloza umfutho kawoyela ofanele kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini nokwandisa isikhathi sayo sokuphila.

Lesi sihloko sizodingida indlela yokuqapha nokugcina umfutho kawoyela osezingeni eliphezulu ezimotweni. Ngokuqonda izinto eziyisisekelo zokucindezela kwamafutha, izindlela zokuqapha ezivamile namathuluzi, izimbangela ezivamile zokucindezela kwamafutha okungavamile, namathiphu asebenzayo okugcina umfutho kawoyela, abanikazi bezimoto bangazinakekela kangcono izimoto zabo futhi bagcine izinjini zabo zisesimweni esiphezulu.

I. Izisekelo Zokucindezela Kawoyela

1. Iyini I-Oil Pressure?

Umfutho kawoyela usho umfutho okhiqizwa uwoyela ogeleza ngaphakathi enjinini. Iphampu kawoyela yenjini idonsa uwoyela epanini likawoyela futhi iwahambise ngamaphaseji kawoyela ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zenjini, yakhe ifilimu yokugcoba ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana nokuguga phakathi kwezingxenye zensimbi. Ubukhulu bengcindezi kawoyela bunquma izinga lokugeleza kanye nevolumu kawoyela, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ifinyelela kuwo wonke amaphuzu okugcoba adingekayo.

2. Iqhaza Lokucindezela Kawoyela Ekusebenzeni Kwenjini

Umfutho kawoyela wenza imisebenzi eminingi ekusebenzeni kwenjini:

Ukuthambisa: Umfutho kawoyela uqinisekisa ukuthi uwoyela ufinyelela kuzo zonke izingxenye ezihambayo zenjini, enze ifilimu kawoyela enciphisa ukungqubuzana nokuguga, evikela izingxenye zenjini.
Ukupholisa: Uwoyela awugcini ngokuthambisa kuphela kodwa futhi uthwala ukushisa okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini, usiza ekulahlekeni kokushisa nokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini.
Ukuhlanza: Umfutho kawoyela uphusha uwoyela enjinini, uthwala imfucumfucu yensimbi nokunye ukungcola, nokugcina injini ihlanzekile.
Ukubeka uphawu: Ingcindezi kawoyela efanele isiza ukuvala izikhala phakathi kwamasongo e-piston nezindonga zesilinda, ivimbele ukuvuza kwegesi egumbini elivuthayo nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokucindezela injini.

3. I-Ideal Oil Pressure Range

Ibanga elifanele lomfutho kawoyela liyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwenjini kanye nezincomo zomkhiqizi, kodwa ngokuvamile, ingcindezi kawoyela kufanele ibe phakathi kuka-20 kuya ku-65 psi (amaphawundi ngentshi yesikwele) ekushiseni kokusebenza. Nawa ireferensi yomfutho kawoyela wezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinjini:

Izinjini ezine-cylinder: 20-30 psi
Izinjini zamasilinda ayisithupha: 30-50 psi
Izinjini eziyisishiyagalombili-cylinder: 40-65 psi

Lapho injini iqalisa futhi ingenzi lutho, umfutho kawoyela ungase ube phansi, kodwa kufanele uzinze phakathi kwebanga elingenhla uma injini isifinyelele izinga lokushisa elivamile lokusebenza. Uma umfutho kawoyela ungaphansi noma ungaphezu kwalolu hlu, kungase kubonise izinkinga ezingase zibe khona ezidinga ukuhlolwa nokuxazululwa ngokushesha.

Ngokuqonda izisekelo zomfutho kawoyela, abanikazi bezimoto bangaqapha kangcono futhi balondoloze umfutho kawoyela wezimoto zabo, baqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Okulandelayo, sizokwethula izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuqapha umfutho kawoyela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwemoto evamile.

ngibheka izinga lemoto kawoyela ene-hood evulekile

II. Indlela Yokuqapha Ingcindezi Kawoyela

1. Ukusebenzisa ama-Oil Pressure Gauges

Izikali zomfutho kawoyela zingamathuluzi ayinhloko okuqapha umfutho kawoyela wenjini, okusiza abanikazi bezimoto ukuthi baqonde isimo sesikhathi sangempela somfutho kawoyela wenjini.

Ukukhanya Kwesexwayiso Sokucindezela Kawoyela Kudeshibhodi: Izimoto eziningi zesimanje zinelambu elixwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela kudeshibhodi. Lapho umfutho kawoyela uphansi kakhulu noma uphakeme kakhulu, isibani esiyisixwayiso sizokhanyisa, sitshele umnikazi ukuthi ahlole umfutho kawoyela. Lena indlela yokuqapha eyisisekelo nefanele, kodwa isibani esiyisixwayiso ngokuvamile sisebenza kuphela lapho kunokudidayo okukhulu komfutho kawoyela futhi singanikezi idatha enemininingwane yomfutho kawoyela.
Ukufaka nokusebenzisa Amafutha Okucindezela Amamitha: Kubanikazi bezimoto abadinga idatha enemba kakhudlwana yomfutho kawoyela, ukufaka imitha yomfutho kawoyela ozinikele kuyinketho. Imitha yomfutho kawoyela ingakwazi ukuxhuma ngqo emaphaseji kawoyela enjini, ibonise ukufundwa komfutho kawoyela wamanje ngesikhathi sangempela. Ukufaka imitha yomfutho kawoyela kudinga ulwazi oluthile lomshini namathuluzi, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi kube nochwepheshe oqeqeshiwe ophatha ukufakwa. Ngokusebenzisa imitha yomfutho kawoyela, abanikazi bezimoto bangaqapha izinguquko zomfutho kawoyela futhi bahlonze ngokushesha futhi baxazulule izinkinga ezingase zibe khona.

2. Amathuluzi Ajwayelekile Okuqapha Ukucindezela Kwamafutha

Ngaphandle kwezikali zomfutho kawoyela namamitha, akhona amanye amathuluzi okuqapha umfutho kawoyela angasiza abanikazi bezimoto baqonde kangcono umfutho kawoyela wenjini yabo:

Izinzwa ze-Electronic Oil Pressure: Izinzwa zomfutho kawoyela we-elekthronikhi zingakwazi ukuqapha umfutho kawoyela ngesikhathi sangempela futhi zidlulisele idatha kusistimu yokulawula yemoto noma isibonisi. Lezi zinzwa ngokuvamile zifaka ukunemba okuphezulu nokusabela okusheshayo, okubonisa izinguquko zengcindezi kawoyela ngokushesha.
Izihloli Zengcindezi Kawoyela Ephathwayo: Izihloli zengcindezi kawoyela eziphathwayo zingamathuluzi okuqapha aphathwayo angafakwa eziphasejini zikawoyela zenjini ukuze kukale umfutho kawoyela wamanje. Lawa mathuluzi afanele ukuhlolwa kwesikhashana nokuxilonga, anikeza ukunethezeka.

3. Ukuhumusha Ukufundwa Kwengcindezi Yamafutha

Ukuhumusha ngokunembile ukufundwa komfutho kawoyela kubalulekile ukuze uqonde izimo zenjini:

Ibanga Elijwayelekile: Ukucindezela kwamafutha kufanele kube phakathi kuka-20 kuya ku-65 psi ekushiseni okujwayelekile kokusebenza. Izinhlobo ezihlukene zezinjini zinamazinga okucindezela kawoyela athile afanelekile, futhi abanikazi kufanele babhekisele kumanani anconyiwe womkhiqizi.
Ukufundwa Okungavamile: Uma ukufundwa kwengcindezi kawoyela kungaphansi kuka-20 psi, kungabonisa uwoyela onganele, ukwehluleka kwepompo kawoyela, noma amaphaseji kawoyela avinjiwe. Ukufundwa okungaphezulu kuka-65 psi kungase kuphakamise ukwehluleka kwesilawuli sokucindezela uwoyela noma amaphaseji kawoyela avinjiwe. Ukuthola ukufundwa okungavamile kufanele kubangele ukuhlolwa nokulungiswa ngokushesha.

4. Ukubaluleka Kwezinzwa Ezithembekile

Izinzwa zomfutho kawoyela wekhwalithi ephezulu zibalulekile ukuze kuqashwe ngokunembile umfutho kawoyela:

Iqhaza Lezinzwa Zokucindezela Kawoyela Ezisezingeni Eliphezulu: Izinzwa zomfutho kawoyela wekhwalithi ephezulu zinikeza idatha enembayo futhi ezinzile yomfutho kawoyela, zisiza abanikazi ukuthi babone ngokushesha futhi baxazulule izinkinga zokucindezela kukawoyela, nokuvimbela ukulimala kwenjini ngenxa yomfutho kawoyela ongajwayelekile.
Izinzuzo zezinzwa ze-XIDIBEI ekukaleni okunembile: I-XIDIBEII-XDB401 yochungechunge lwezinzwa zokucindezela kawoyela ezinembayo okuphezuluine-ceramic sensor core, eqinisekisa ukwethembeka okukhethekile nokuzinza kwesikhathi eside. Lezi zinzwa aziphumeleli kuphela ezindaweni ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza kodwa futhi zinikeza umklamo ohlangene, ukuvikela okuphelele kwamandla kagesi, kanye nezixazululo ezingabizi kakhulu. Banikeza abanikazi bezimoto ukwesekwa okunembile kwedatha yengcindezi kawoyela, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini. Izindlu eziqinile zensimbi engagqwali zithuthukisa futhi ukuguquguquka kwezimo ezihlukahlukene, ikwenze kube ukukhetha okuhle kuzo zonke izinkambu zezimboni eziningi.

Ngokuqonda indlela yokuqapha umfutho kawoyela, abanikazi bezimoto bangaphatha kangcono futhi balondoloze umfutho kawoyela wezimoto zabo, baqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Okulandelayo, sizohlola izimbangela ezivamile zomfutho kawoyela ongajwayelekile kanye nendlela yokubhekana nalezi zinkinga.

III. Izimbangela Ezivamile Zokucindezela Kawoyela Okungavamile

Ukuqonda izimbangela ezivamile zomfutho kawoyela ongajwayelekile kusiza abanikazi bezimoto ukuthi babone futhi baxazulule izinkinga, kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Nazi ezinye izimbangela ezivamile zomfutho ophansi nophezulu kawoyela, kanye nezincazelo ezinemininingwane yamacala.

1. Umfutho Ophansi Wamafutha

Umfutho ophansi kawoyela ngokuvamile ubangelwa yizizathu ezilandelayo:

Amafutha Angenele: Uwoyela onganele ungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokucindezela kwamafutha aphansi. Uma amazinga kawoyela ephansi kakhulu, iphampu kawoyela ayikwazi ukudonsa amafutha anele epanini likawoyela, okuholela ekwehleni komfutho kawoyela. Ngokwesibonelo, umnikazi wemoto ohambweni olude ngokuzumayo wabona ilambu elixwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela kudeshibhodi. Lapho behlola, bathola izinga likawoyela lingaphansi kakhulu kwelejwayelekile. Ukuhlola okwengeziwe kwembula ukuvuza kwepani likawoyela, okubangela ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela ngokushesha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umnikazi udinga ukugcwalisa ngokushesha amafutha futhi alungise ukuvuza.
Isihlungi Samafutha Avalekile: Indima yesihlungi sikawoyela ukuhlunga ukungcola nemfucumfucu yensimbi emafutheni, ukuyigcina ihlanzekile. Uma isihlungi sivalekile, ukuhamba kukawoyela kuyavinjwa, okuholela ekwehleni komfutho kawoyela. Kwesinye isigameko, imoto ehamba ibanga elide yathola umfutho ophansi kawoyela ingenzi lutho. Ukuhlola kwembula isihlungi sikawoyela esivaleke kakhulu, esivimbela ukugeleza kukawoyela okushelelayo. Isixazululo wukushintsha njalo isihlungi sikawoyela, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezisetshenziswa njalo noma ezihamba ibanga elide.
Ukwehluleka Kwephampu Yamafutha: Iphampu kawoyela inesibopho sokudweba uwoyela epanini likawoyela futhi iwuhambise ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zenjini. Uma iphampu kawoyela ihluleka, njengokuguga, ukulimala, noma ukuvuza, ayikwazi ukusebenza kahle, okuholela ekunciphiseni komfutho kawoyela. Ngokwesibonelo, umnikazi wemoto wezwa imisindo engavamile yenjini lapho eshayela ngesivinini esikhulu, futhi isibani esixwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela sikhanya. Ukuhlola kuthole ukwehluleka kwephampu kawoyela, okuvimbela ukujikeleza kwamafutha okuvamile. Kulesi simo, ipompo yamafutha idinga ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa ukuze kubuyiselwe umfutho ojwayelekile wamafutha.

2. Umfutho Ophakeme Wamafutha

Nakuba kungavamile kakhulu kunomfutho kawoyela ophansi, umfutho kawoyela ophezulu ungalimaza injini. Umfutho ophezulu kawoyela uvamise ukudalwa yizizathu ezilandelayo:

Ukwehluleka Kwesilawuli Sokucindezela Kawoyela: Indima yesilawuli somfutho kawoyela ukulawula nokugcina umfutho kawoyela wenjini ngaphakathi kwebanga elijwayelekile. Uma isilawuli sihluleka, asikwazi ukulungisa kahle umfutho kawoyela, okungase kubangele ukuthi ukhuphuke kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, umnikazi wemoto wabona umfutho kawoyela ophezulu ngendlela engavamile ngesikhathi eqala ukubanda. Ukuhlola kuqinisekise isilawuli somfutho kawoyela esingasebenzi kahle, esidinga ukushintshwa. Isilawuli esinephutha singabangela umfutho kawoyela owedlulele, kulimaze ama-seal enjini kanye nama-gaskets.
Amaphaseji Awoyela Avinjelwe: Amaphaseji kawoyela avumela uwoyela ukuthi ugeleze ngaphakathi kwenjini. Uma ivinjwe ukungcola noma idiphozithi, ukugeleza kukawoyela kuyavinjwa, okubangela umfutho ophakeme kawoyela wendawo. Ngokwesibonelo, phakathi nokulungiswa okuvamile, umnikazi wemoto wathola umfutho kawoyela ophakeme. Lapho idiliza injini, kwatholakala amadiphozithi amakhulu emihubheni kawoyela. Ukuhlanza kubuyisele umfutho ojwayelekile wamafutha. Ukuhlanza njalo amaphaseji kawoyela nokugcina ukuhlanzeka kukawoyela kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni umfutho kawoyela ongajwayelekile.

Ngalezi zimo ezinemininingwane, abanikazi bezimoto bangakwazi ukuhlonza kangcono futhi babhekane nezinkinga zomfutho kawoyela ongajwayelekile, baqinisekise ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini. Okulandelayo, sizokwethula amathiphu okugcina umfutho kawoyela osezingeni eliphezulu ukusiza abanikazi bezimoto ukuthi banakekele kangcono izimoto zabo.

IV. Amathiphu Okugcina Ingcindezi Kawoyela Efanelekile

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini nokwelula impilo yayo, kubalulekile ukugcina umfutho kawoyela usezingeni eliphezulu. Nazi ezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo namathiphu okusiza abanikazi bezimoto ukuthi balondoloze umfutho kawoyela osezingeni eliphezulu.

1. Shintsha Njalo Izihlungi Zamafutha Namafutha

Ukukhetha Amafutha Alungile: Ukukhetha uwoyela ofanele kubalulekile ukuze ugcine umfutho kawoyela usezingeni eliphezulu. I-viscosity kanye nohlobo lwamafutha kufanele lufane nezincomo zomenzi. Ukusebenzisa uwoyela we-viscosity okungalungile kungaholela ekucindezelweni kawoyela okuphansi noma okuphezulu. Isibonelo, ezinye izinjini zidinga uwoyela we-viscosity ophakeme ukuze kuqinisekiswe umfutho kawoyela ozinzile emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.
Izikhathi Zokushintsha kanye Nezindlela: Ukushintsha njalo isihlungi sikawoyela namafutha kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokugcina impilo yenjini. Ngokuvamile, uwoyela kufanele ushintshwe njalo ngemva kwamakhilomitha angu-5,000 kuya kwangu-7,500 noma njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, kodwa isikhathi esinqunyiwe kufanele sisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwemoto kanye nezeluleko zomenzi. Landela lezi zinyathelo lapho ushintsha uwoyela:
1. Paka endaweni elinganayo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi injini ipholile.
2. Sebenzisa ujeke ukuze uphakamise imoto futhi ubeke ipani lamafutha ukuze ubambe amafutha amadala.
3. Khipha ibholidi yokukhipha uwoyela epanini ukuze ukhiphe uwoyela omdala.
4. Shintsha isihlungi sikawoyela, usebenzisa inani elincane lamafutha amasha eringini yokuvala yesihlungi.
5. Qinisa ibhawodi lokudonsa amanzi, uthele amafutha amasha, qala injini, bese uhlola izinga likawoyela.

2. Hlola futhi Ugcine Iphampu Yamafutha

Izinyathelo Zokuhlola Iphampu Yamafutha: Ipompo likawoyela liyingxenye ebalulekile yokugcina umfutho kawoyela wenjini, futhi isimo sayo kufanele sihlolwe njalo. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo zokuhlola:Amathiphu Okushintsha noma Ukulungisa Iphampu Yamafutha: Uma ipompo yamafutha itholakala ukuthi iyinkinga, idinga ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa ngokushesha. Ukushintsha iphampu kawoyela ngokuvamile kudinga ulwazi lwemishini yobungcweti, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba kube nochwepheshe owenza umsebenzi. Lapho ulungisa noma ushintsha iphampu kawoyela, qinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zangempela noma zekhwalithi ephezulu zisetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside.
1. Qala injini bese ubheka ukuthi isibani esixwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela kudeshibhodi sijwayelekile yini.
2. Sebenzisa igeji yokucindezela uwoyela ukukala umfutho kawoyela, uqinisekise ukuthi ingaphakathi kwebanga elinconywayo.
3. Lalela imisindo yenjini engavamile, engabonisa ukuguga noma ukwehluleka kwepompo likawoyela.

3. GcinaInjini Yokupholisa Isistimu

Umthelela Wesistimu Yokupholisa Engcindezini Yamafutha: Isimo sesistimu yokupholisa injini sithinta ngokuqondile umfutho kawoyela. Isistimu yokupholisa isiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa lenjini nge-radiator kanye ne-coolant, ivimbela ukushisa ngokweqile. Isistimu yokupholisa engasebenzi kahle ingabangela injini ukushisa ngokweqile, kuthinte i-viscosity kawoyela nokucindezela.
Hlola Njalo futhi Ugcine Uhlelo Lokupholisa: Ukuhlolwa njalo nokunakekelwa kwesistimu yokupholisa kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwenjini:
1. Hlola amazinga okupholisa bese ugcwalisa kabusha njengoba kudingeka.
2. Hlola irediyetha kanye nephampu yamanzi ukuze uthole ukuvuza noma umonakalo.
3. Gxilisa njalo isipholisi ukuze uqinisekise ukunqanyulwa kokushisa okusebenzayo.
4. Hlanza indawo yerediyetha ukuze uvimbele ukuvaleka kothuli nemfucumfucu.

Ngokulandela lawa macebiso okugcina umfutho kawoyela olungile, abanikazi bezimoto bangakwazi ukunakekela izimoto zabo ngokuphumelelayo, baqinisekise ukuthi injini isebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene.

V. Ukusabela Kumaphutha Okucindezela Kawoyela

Ngenkathi ushayela, ukukhanya kwesibani esixwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela kungase kubathuse abanikazi bezimoto. Ukulungisa ngokushesha amaphutha omfutho kawoyela kungavimbela ukulimala okwengeziwe kwenjini. Nazi izinyathelo eziqondile zokubhekana nezixwayiso zomfutho kawoyela ophansi nophezulu:

1. Ungasiphatha Kanjani Isibani Esisesexwayiso Sokucindezela Amafutha Aphansi

Ngokushesha Hlola Amazinga Awoyela: Uma ukukhanya okuxwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela kukhanyisa, isinyathelo sokuqala ukupaka nokuhlola amazinga kawoyela. Usebenzisa i-dipstick, qinisekisa ukuthi izinga likawoyela lingaphakathi kwebanga elifanele. Uma izinga likawoyela liphansi, gcwalisa uhlobo lwamafutha olunconyiwe ngokushesha.
Ipaki futhi Uhlole: Uma izinga likawoyela livamile kodwa ilambu eliyisixwayiso lihlala livuliwe, misa imoto endaweni ephephile ukuze ihlolwe kabanzi. Landela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Hlola ukuthi isihlungi sikawoyela sivalekile yini bese usishintsha uma kunesidingo.
2. Hlola isimo sepompo likawoyela(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_pump_(internal_combustion_engine)) bese uyilungisa noma uyishintshe uma ingalungile.
3. Bheka noma yikuphi ukuvuza enjinini ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izintambo zikawoyela aziguquki.
4. Uma ungaqiniseki ngenkinga yangempela, xhumana nochwepheshe ukuze uthole ukuxilonga nokulungisa okwengeziwe.

2. Ukuphatha Izixwayiso Zengcindezi Kawoyela Ephakeme

Hlola i-Oil Pressure Regulator: Ukucindezela kwamafutha aphezulu kuvame ukubangelwa isilawuli sokucindezela uwoyela esingalungile. Hlola isilawuli ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi silungisa kahle futhi sigcina umfutho kawoyela ofanelekile. Uma kutholwa ukungasebenzi kahle, shintsha isilawuli ngokushesha.
Amaphaseji Amafutha Ahlanzekile: Uma isilawuli sokucindezela uwoyela sisebenza ngendlela efanele kodwa umfutho kawoyela ophezulu uphikelela, amaphaseji kawoyela avinjiwe angase abe yimbangela. Hlola futhi uhlanze ukungcola kanye namadiphozithi emaphaseji kawoyela ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uwoyela uhamba kahle. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukuhlakazwa kwenjini ngokwengxenye noma ukusebenzisa ama-ejenti okuhlanza angochwepheshe.

Ngokubhekana ngokushesha nezibani ezixwayisa ngomfutho kawoyela, umonakalo owengeziwe wenjini ungagwenywa, kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwemoto.

Isiphetho

Umfutho kawoyela uyisici esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwenjini nokuphila isikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sichaze indlela yokuqapha nokugcina umfutho kawoyela olungile, okuhlanganisa izinguquko ezivamile zikawoyela nesihlungi, ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwepompo likawoyela, nokugcina uhlelo lokupholisa injini lusesimweni esihle.

Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kanye nokusabela ngesikhathi ezindabeni zomfutho kawoyela kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjwe ukwehluleka kwenjini. Kokubili umfutho kawoyela ophansi nophezulu ungonakalisa injini, ngakho abanikazi bezimoto kufanele baqaphe ngokucophelela izinguquko zomfutho kawoyela futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele lapho kudingeka.

Ukunaka umfutho kawoyela kanye nokuqinisekisa impilo yemoto yesikhathi eside kuwumthwalo wawo wonke umnikazi wemoto. Ngesiqondiso esinikezwe kulesi sihloko, abanikazi bezimoto bangavikela kangcono izinjini zabo futhi banwebe ubude bempilo yezimoto zabo.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-09-2024

Izindaba

Indlela Yokuqapha Nokugcina Ingcindezi Kawoyela Efanelekile Emotweni Yakho