I-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) isiguqule izimboni emhlabeni wonke, futhi umkhakha wokuphakelwa kwamanzi nawo unjalo.Obunye ubuchwepheshe obuthole amandla amakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje uhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ngomfutho oqhubekayo, ogcina umfutho wamanzi ozinzile kunethiwekhi yokusabalalisa.Enhliziyweni yalesi simiso inzwa yokucindezela ye-XIDIBEI, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni isilinganiso esinembile sokucindezela nokulawula.Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukusetshenziswa kwenzwa yokucindezela kwe-XIDIBEI ezinhlelweni ezihlakaniphile ze-IoT ezingapheli zokuhlinzeka ngamanzi futhi sixoxe ngezinzuzo zayo ezingaba khona.
Indima yezinzwa zengcindezi kumasistimu okunikezwa kwamanzi okucindezelwa njalo:
Uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi anengcindezi engaguquki luhlose ukugcina umfutho wamanzi ofanayo kulo lonke uhlelo lokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa kwezinsiza ezifanele kubasebenzisi.Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, isistimu incike ezilinganisweni zengcindezi yesikhathi sangempela ezivela kuzinzwa ezifana nenzwa yokucindezela ye-XIDIBEI.Lezi zilinganiso zibe sezisetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukusebenza kwepompo yamanzi, ngaleyo ndlela kugcina ukucindezela kungashintshi.
Ukuqonda inzwa yokucindezela kwe-XIDIBEI:
Inzwa yokucindezela kwe-XIDIBEI iyidivayisi enembayo ephezulu, ethembekile, futhi ehlala isikhathi eside eyenzelwe ngqo imboni yokuphakelwa kwamanzi.Ingakwazi ukukala ingcindezi ezinhlobonhlobo zamanani, iqinisekise ukuqapha okunembile kanye nokulawulwa kwamanethiwekhi okusabalalisa amanzi.Ezinye izici ezibalulekile zenzwa yokucindezela kwe-XIDIBEI zifaka:
a. Ukuzwela okuphezulu nokunemba: Inzwa yokucindezela ye-XIDIBEI yakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe be-microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), evumela ukufundwa kwengcindezi okunembile kanye nezikhathi zokuphendula ngokushesha.
b. Ibanga lokusebenza elibanzi: Ngekhono layo lokulinganisa izingcindezi ezivela ku-0-600 Bar, inzwa yokucindezela i-XIDIBEI ifaneleka ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene kwamanzi.
c. Ukwakhiwa okumelana nokugqwala: Yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali futhi ifaka isici se-ceramic sensing, inzwa yokucindezela ye-XIDIBEI imelana nokugqwala, iqinisekisa ubude bempilo ende ezindaweni ezinikezwa amanzi ezinzima.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwenzwa yokucindezela kwe-XIDIBEI ne-IoT:
Inzwa yokucindezela ye-XIDIBEI ingahlanganiswa kalula nesistimu yokuqapha nokulawula esekwe ku-IoT.Lokhu kuvumela ukuqoqwa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, ukuqapha okukude, nokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwenethiwekhi yokuphakelwa kwamanzi, okuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo ezimbalwa:
a. Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe:Ngokugcina ingcindezi eqhubekayo, uhlelo lunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokuguga kumaphampu amanzi, okuholela ekongeni kwezindleko kanye nempilo yemishini eyandisiwe.
b. Ukwaneliseka kwekhasimende okuthuthukisiwe: Abasebenzisi bahlangabezana nengcindezi yamanzi engaguquki, behlisa izikhalazo kanye nokuthuthukisa izinga lesevisi.
c.Ukutholwa kokuvuza okusebenzayo: Ukuqapha ingcindezi eqhubekayo nokuhlaziywa kwedatha kungasiza ekuboneni okudidayo kunethiwekhi yokusabalalisa, okuvumela ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kokuvuza nokulungisa ngokushesha.
d. Ukuqapha nokulawula okukude: Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-IoT kwenza abaphathi bokunikezwa kwamanzi bakwazi ukuqapha bekude futhi balungise uhlelo, bathuthukise ukuphendula futhi banciphise isikhathi sokuphumula.
Izibonelo nezindaba zempumelelo:
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa zokucindezela kwe-XIDIBEI ezinhlelweni ezihlakaniphile zokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ngengcindezi eqhubekayo ye-IoT kuholele ezindabeni zempumelelo eziningi.Omasipala kanye nezinsiza zamanzi emhlabeni jikelele zibike ukuhambisana komfutho wamanzi okuthuthukisiwe, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncishisiwe, kanye nekhono elithuthukisiwe lokuthola ukuvuza.
Isiphetho:
Inzwa yokucindezela ye-XIDIBEI iyingxenye eyinhloko ekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile ze-IoT ezingapheli zokuphakelwa kwamanzi, enikeza ukukalwa kwengcindezi okunembile nokulawula.Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zinzwa ohlelweni lokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi, izinkampani zensiza zingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, zinciphise izindleko, futhi zithuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-IoT buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka kanye nezinzuzo ze-XIDIBEI inzwa yokucindezela embonini yokuhlinzeka ngamanzi kuzokhula kuphela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-10-2023